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THE STUFF WE'RE MADE OF

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Welcome back from break!!

Schedule of Events
 
Monday July 17th - Begin lecture on DNA/DNA structure
 
Tuesday July 18th - DNA structure/function
 
Wednesday July 19th - DNA replication
                                Choose group members
                                Pick topic
 
Thursday July 20th - DNA replication
                             Begin research
 
Friday July 21st - In class work period
 
Monday July 24th - In class work period
 
Tuesday July 25th - In class work period
 
Wednesday July 26th and Thursday July 27th - In class presentations
 
Friday July 28th - Quiz and in class discussion of topic
                            

For the next two weeks we will be studying DNA.  By the end of the lesson we will be able to recognize what DNA is, what its structure looks like, what its purpose is and how it replicates.  Throughout the lesson you will be able to use this website as a place to come to for resources or ideas. 
 
Towards the end of the week you will be required to begin a group presentation.  You can choose your topic (as long as it pertains to DNA) and can also choose your own method of presentation.  Just make sure you check it in with me by wednesday so I can approve it!

DNA was discovered by Friedrich Miescher in 1869 but the structure of DNA was not unveiled until nearly 100 years later in 1953 by James Watson and Francis Crick.
 
DNA is in the shape of a double helix with many repeating parts called nucleotides.  Each nucleotide consists of three parts:
     1. Base (A, G, C, and T)
     2. Sugar (Deoxyribose)
     3. Phosphate
Bases pair up with one another to create the "rungs of the ladder" while the sugar and the phosphate create the backbone of the DNA.

Replication of DNA occurs at a site called the replication fork.  There are several proteins that assist in the replication of DNA, these are:
     1. DNA polymerase I
     2. DNA polymerase III
     3. Primase
     4. Ligase
     5. Gyrase
     6. Helicase
Each protein has a specific function in DNA replication.  Can you explain the function of each protein listed?